
Prof. Eduardo Fernandez
University of Salamanca, SpainPresentation Title:
Cancer, disability and dependency: The importance of support networks for cancer patients
Abstract
Cancer significantly affects patients beyond mortality, impacting physical, emotional, social, and economic well-being. In a study of 275 patients (mean age 63), nearly 44% were dependent in basic daily activities, with mobility, bathing, and dressing most affected.
Over 60% needed help with instrumental activities like transport and medication management. Quality of life was severely reduced by fatigue (72%), pain (65%), and loss of autonomy, with over half reporting social and family role impairment. Family members-especially women-were the main caregivers, yet 57% experienced severe burden. Cancer also created major financial strain: 46% of households lost income, with additional expenses averaging €325/month.
Key predictors of dependency: advanced age, low education, lung/colon cancer, late-stage disease, and weak support networks.
Conclusion: Strengthening formal support systems, caregiver training, and interdisciplinary care is essential to improve quality of life and reduce the socioeconomic impact on families.
Over 60% needed help with instrumental activities like transport and medication management. Quality of life was severely reduced by fatigue (72%), pain (65%), and loss of autonomy, with over half reporting social and family role impairment. Family members-especially women-were the main caregivers, yet 57% experienced severe burden. Cancer also created major financial strain: 46% of households lost income, with additional expenses averaging €325/month.
Key predictors of dependency: advanced age, low education, lung/colon cancer, late-stage disease, and weak support networks.
Conclusion: Strengthening formal support systems, caregiver training, and interdisciplinary care is essential to improve quality of life and reduce the socioeconomic impact on families.
Biography
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